Is Camphor Safe? What You Need to Know
Safety Score
Concern Level: moderate
Camphor has moderate safety concerns. Consider alternatives where possible, especially for vulnerable populations.
What Is Camphor?
A waxy substance with strong aroma used in topical analgesics. Dangerous if ingested, especially by children.
Commonly found in: muscle rubs, chest rubs, lip balm, anti-itch products
Safety Research & Evidence
A waxy substance with strong aroma used in topical analgesics. Dangerous if ingested, especially by children.
Regulatory status: FDA OTC monograph for topical analgesic; max 11% in products; must have child-resistant closure
Health Concerns
neurotoxicity if ingested
Evidence: ModerateResearch indicates neurotoxicity if ingested may be associated with exposure to Camphor. Particularly concerning for children under 2, infants (never apply).
seizure risk in children
Evidence: ModerateResearch indicates seizure risk in children may be associated with exposure to Camphor. Particularly concerning for children under 2, infants (never apply).
skin irritation
Evidence: ModerateResearch indicates skin irritation may be associated with exposure to Camphor. Particularly concerning for children under 2, infants (never apply).
Vulnerable Populations
Extra caution recommended for: children under 2, infants (never apply)
Safer Alternatives
| Alternative | Safety Score |
|---|---|
| Menthol | 7/10 |
How to Avoid Camphor
- Read ingredient labels carefully for "Camphor" or its chemical synonyms
- Choose products with third-party certifications (EWG Verified, Made Safe)
- Consider alternatives like Menthol
- Check the EWG Skin Deep database for product ratings
- Look for "Camphor-free" labels on product packaging
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Camphor safe for babies?
No, we recommend avoiding Camphor in products used on or around babies due to their developing systems.
What are the safest alternatives to Camphor?
Safer alternatives include Menthol (safety score: 7/10).
Is Camphor banned in other countries?
Regulatory status: FDA OTC monograph for topical analgesic; max 11% in products; must have child-resistant closure
How do I know if my product contains Camphor?
Check the full ingredient list on the product label. Camphor may also appear under different chemical names. Using apps like EWG Healthy Living or Think Dirty can help identify it.
Related Safety Guides
References
- Love JN et al. (2004). Camphor poisoning: an evidence-based practice guideline PMID: 18950248